I’m Michael Zhang, a passionate travel enthusiast from China with extensive international travel experience. Over the years, I’ve explored numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites and unique destinations, gaining profound insights into history, culture, and in-depth travel. Today, I invite you to join me on a journey to the Jade Buddha Temple in Shanghai—a serene Buddhist sanctuary amidst the bustling city. Whether you’re a history lover or someone seeking inner peace, this guide will provide you with practical tips and inspiration.

Summary

Introduction to the Jade Buddha Temple

The Jade Buddha Temple, named after the jade statues it houses, belongs to the Linji branch of Chan Buddhism and is also known as the Jade Buddha Zen Temple. It serves as a popular site for worshippers seeking blessings for love and happiness. Recognized as one of Shanghai’s top ten attractions, the temple is located in the city center but offers a tranquil escape from the urban hustle and bustle, earning its reputation as a serene haven.

  • Address: 170 Anyuan Road, Putuo District, Shanghai (Apple Maps/Amap)
  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM (daily); 7:00 AM – 4:30 PM on significant Buddhist festivals, including the first and fifteenth days of the lunar calendar.
  • Recommended Visiting Time: 1-2 hours
  • Best Time to Visit: Year-round
  • Admission: Free; an additional RMB 10 is required to visit the Jade Buddha Hall, no reservation needed.
Entrance of the Jade Buddha Temple featuring three red doors and the main plaque

Map of the Jade Buddha Temple

Map of the Jade Buddha Temple with key halls and visitor facilities

Why Visit the Jade Buddha Temple?

Historical and Cultural Significance

The Jade Buddha Temple was founded during the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty. Its jade statues, brought from India by a monk named Huigen from Mount Putuo, are masterpieces of Buddhist art. The temple’s architecture is meticulously designed, with a central axis connecting various halls such as the Screen Wall, Heavenly King Hall, Avalokitesvara Hall, and the Grand Hall of the Great Sage. On its eastern and western sides, halls like Kalan Hall, Great Compassion Hall, and the Three Saints Hall are thoughtfully arranged, creating a spiritual space filled with artistic and historical charm. One of the temple’s highlights is the Jade Buddha statue—a 1.92-meter-high seated figure of Sakyamuni Buddha adorned with gold leaf and inlaid with precious gemstones.

Tranquil Atmosphere and Spiritual Experience

Entering the Jade Buddha Temple, visitors often feel a profound sense of peace and reverence. Each hall and statue embodies the depth of Buddhist culture, encouraging quiet reflection. Standing before the golden statues in the Grand Hall, one can almost sense the ancient cultural energy. Beyond being a place of worship, the temple offers a sanctuary for spiritual cleansing, where many visitors participate in activities like copying sutras to experience inner tranquility.

Things to Do in Jade Buddha Temple

Main Attractions

Heavenly King Hall

The Heavenly King Hall is the first hall visitors encounter at the Jade Buddha Temple. Its grand architecture and impressive aura set the tone for the temple’s tranquil ambiance. At the center of the hall stands the smiling Maitreya Buddha, symbolizing kindness and prosperity. Behind him is the mighty Skanda Bodhisattva, protecting the temple and its visitors. On both sides, statues of the Four Heavenly Kings hold symbolic objects, representing balance, peace, and prosperity. This hall is an essential starting point for an enriching temple experience.

Heavenly King Hall at the Jade Buddha Temple with a golden Maitreya statue

Grand Hall of the Great Sage

The Grand Hall of the Great Sage is the heart of the temple and its most significant structure. The hall houses three statues of Sakyamuni Buddha, surrounded by the Eighteen Arhats, vividly showcasing the depth of Buddhist teachings. With its intricate carvings and ornate roof beams, this hall exemplifies the pinnacle of traditional Buddhist architecture. Visitors come here to pray, immerse themselves in the spiritual atmosphere, and admire the artistry that defines this sacred space.

Grand Hall of the Great Sage at the Jade Buddha Temple with traditional architecture

Hall of the Reclining Buddha

Located on the eastern side of the temple, the Hall of the Reclining Buddha features a serene 1-meter-long statue of Sakyamuni in repose, symbolizing his entry into nirvana. The statue, meticulously carved from jade, radiates calm and detachment. This hall is ideal for moments of reflection, allowing visitors to delve into the deeper meanings of Buddhist teachings. Its serene ambiance makes it a favorite spot for photographs and quiet contemplation.

Reclining Jade Buddha statue inside the Jade Buddha Temple

Jade Buddha Hall

The Jade Buddha Hall is one of the most revered areas within the temple, housing the iconic 1.92-meter-tall seated statue of Sakyamuni Buddha. This statue, carved from a single block of jade, is adorned with gold leaf and precious gemstones, exuding brilliance. The hall is a hub of spiritual activity, with worshippers lighting incense and making heartfelt prayers. Beyond its religious significance, the Jade Buddha Hall showcases the extraordinary craftsmanship and cultural heritage of Buddhism, leaving visitors deeply inspired.

Seated Jade Buddha statue at the Jade Buddha Hall in the temple

Ticket Guide for Jade Buddha Temple

Ticket Prices

  • Admission: Free (entry to the Jade Buddha Hall costs RMB 10 per person, no reservation required).
  • Incense Price: RMB 25 per bundle.

Guide to Incense Offering

Offering incense is a meaningful tradition at the Jade Buddha Temple. Below is the recommended sequence for a proper offering:

Suggested Worship Order: Begin with the main halls along the central axis, then proceed clockwise.

Recommended Route: Temple gate → Heavenly King Hall → Avalokitesvara Hall → Bell Tower → Drum Tower → Grand Hall of the Great Sage → Hall of the Reclining Buddha → Manjushri Hall → Great Compassion Hall → Kalan Hall → Three Saints Hall → Medicine Buddha Hall → Samantabhadra Hall → Ksitigarbha Hall → Jade Buddha Hall.

Incense Offering Procedure:

  1. Entering the Temple: Male visitors should step in with the left foot first, females with the right. Avoid the central gate and never step on the threshold.
  2. Lighting Incense: Use the designated area to light your incense with your left hand, as it symbolizes life-giving energy. Never blow out the flame with your mouth; instead, gently fan it out with your hand or let it extinguish naturally.
  3. Holding the Incense: Hold the incense stick between your index fingers, supported by your thumbs.
  4. Presenting the Incense: Stand facing the temple’s main hall, holding the incense at brow height. Close your eyes, make a wish, and bow three times. Then, turn to face east, south, and north, bowing three times in each direction.
  5. Making a Wish: Be specific with your wish—state your full name, address, what you are praying for, and how you plan to fulfill your vow if your wish is granted.
  6. Placing the Incense: Insert the first stick in the center of the incense burner, the second on the right, and the third on the left.
  7. Kneeling and Bowing: Perform three kowtows by kneeling with your right hand touching the cushion first, followed by the left. Flip your palms upward as a gesture of humility and devotion.
Burning incense sticks at the Jade Buddha Temple

Copying Sutras at Jade Buddha Temple

Sutra copying is a peaceful and meditative activity offered free of charge at the temple. Visitors need to register via a QR code before participating. Available from 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM, this experience typically takes 1.5 to 2.5 hours. Early arrival is recommended for better options: soft brushes are available at the Manjushri Hall, while golden ink pens are provided at the Samantabhadra Hall. In this serene environment, time seems to pause, allowing participants to connect with the solemnity of Buddhist practices and embrace inner tranquility.

Sutra copying table with brush and paper at the Jade Buddha Temple

After your visit, stop by the vegetarian restaurant located near the temple’s exit for a delicious bowl of noodles. The dishes here are made with fresh ingredients, offering light yet flavorful options that visitors highly praise. Be sure to try their signature Arhat Noodles or Double Mushroom Noodles, each priced at RMB 38, making them a great value. The Arhat Noodles feature an array of seasonal vegetables in a savory broth, while the Double Mushroom Noodles stand out with their rich mushroom flavors. This vegetarian meal is the perfect way to conclude your serene temple experience.

Vegetarian noodles served at the Jade Buddha Temple restaurant

How to Get to Jade Buddha Temple from Downtown Shanghai

Metro

Take the Metro Line 13 to Jiangning Road Station. From there, it’s a 10-minute walk to reach the Jade Buddha Temple.

Bus

Hop on bus lines 19, 36, or 68, and get off at Anyuan Road Jiangning Road Station. The temple is just a few minutes’ walk from the bus stop, offering a convenient option for visitors.

Taxi or Rideshare

Taking a taxi or rideshare service from downtown Shanghai is another easy way to reach the Jade Buddha Temple. The fare typically ranges from RMB 20 to 40, depending on your starting point. Simply input “Jade Buddha Temple” in your app or tell your driver for accurate navigation.

FAQ

Is the Jade Buddha Temple stroller-friendly?

Most of the temple grounds are flat, making them relatively accessible for strollers. However, some halls have high thresholds that may make maneuvering strollers challenging. To ensure a hassle-free visit, consider leaving your stroller at the temple’s entrance or avoiding bringing one if possible.

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