Discover Nantou Ancient City: A Historic Gem in Shenzhen

Hi! I’m Michael Zhang, a Chinese travel expert with extensive international experience. Over the years, I’ve explored destinations across the globe, with a particular passion for uncovering historical landmarks and cultural heritage. I believe that every city has its own unique story—often told through its ancient buildings, local traditions, and the people who live there. In this article, I’m excited to share a detailed travel guide to Nantou Ancient City in Shenzhen, a place rich in history and culture waiting to be discovered.

Nantou Ancient City Overview

Nantou Ancient City covers an area of approximately 385,000 square meters, with a built-up area of around 517,000 square meters. Inside the city, you’ll find over 20 cultural heritage sites and historic buildings, including the Wen Tianxiang Memorial Shrine, Dongguan Guild Hall, South City Gate, and Baode Temple. With a history that spans nearly 1,700 years, it served as the seat of Bao’an County before the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. It is known as the “Cultural Root of Shenzhen and Hong Kong” and the “Capital of Eastern Guangdong, Source of Hong Kong and Macao,” representing the very origin of the city. Nantou Ancient City bears witness to the shifts and returns of Shenzhen’s urban center.

• Address: At the intersection of Nanshan Avenue and Shennan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen (Apple Maps/Amap)
• Opening hour: 24 hours; most shops are open from 11:00 AM to 9:00 PM
• Suggested visit time: 2 hours
• Best seasons: All year round
• Ticket Prices: Free

Nantou Ancient City Map

Why you need to visit Nantou Ancient City?

Rich Historical and Cultural Heritage

The history of Nantou Ancient City dates back to the 6th year of Xianhe during the Eastern Jin Dynasty (331 AD), and it has long served as an administrative center, coastal defense stronghold, maritime hub, and key trade port in the Lingnan region. It is home to numerous historical landmarks and protected cultural relics, such as the Wen Tianxiang Memorial Shrine, Dongguan Guild Hall, South City Gate, and Baode Temple. Each site is steeped in cultural significance and historical memory.

Diverse Cultural Experiences

Visitors can explore the life and works of national hero Wen Tianxiang inside the memorial shrine and experience his unwavering spirit through exhibits and literature. In addition, the ancient city hosts a range of creative art spaces, such as Tongyuan Art Studio, the Nantou 1820 Digital Gallery, and exhibitions featuring boutique cultural relics. These venues provide travelers with immersive cultural and artistic experiences, as well as meaningful opportunities for exchange and discovery.

Things to do in Nantou Ancient City

Main Attractions

Wen Tianxiang Memorial Shrine (Xinguo Gong Wen’s Ancestral Hall)

Also known as the Wen Tianxiang Shrine, this hall was built to honor General Wen Tianxiang, a renowned hero of the Southern Song Dynasty who fought against the Yuan invasion. Wen is one of the most iconic figures in Chinese history, celebrated for his unwavering spirit and deep patriotism. The shrine showcases historical records and relics from Wen’s life, making it a valuable destination for those interested in studying both his legacy and the broader historical context of the Southern Song Dynasty.

• Admission: Free
• Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00–17:00 (Closed on Mondays, except public holidays)

Super Vinyl Factory

The Super Vinyl Factory is a unique cultural venue dedicated to vinyl record culture. It’s more than just a record store—it features an extensive collection of vinyls, a dedicated listening area, and interactive experiences that allow music lovers to fully immerse themselves. Whether you’re a casual listener or a serious collector, this space offers an inspiring and nostalgic experience centered around the art of analog sound.

• Business hours: 12:00–18:00

Nantou Ancient City Museum

Established to preserve and showcase the history of Nantou Ancient City, the museum allows visitors to learn about the origins and evolution of this cultural hub. Inside, you’ll find a wide range of precious historical artifacts and artworks. Exhibits include ancient pottery and traditional handicrafts from the Shenzhen region, vividly bringing the city’s cultural roots to life.

• Admission: Free
• Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 9:30–17:00 (Closed on Mondays)

Xin’an County Government Office

As one of the most historically significant sites in Nantou Ancient City, the Xin’an County Government Office is also one of the best-preserved ancient administrative buildings in Shenzhen. It once served as the seat of local government, carrying with it deep layers of historical and cultural memory. The architecture is distinctive, blending traditional palace-style design with classical administrative layout, making it a valuable resource for those interested in Chinese governmental history and architecture.

• Admission: Free
• Opening hours: 9:00–18:00

Recommended Walking Route for Nantou Ancient City

Exit from Zhongshan Park Metro Station, Exit D → Z·Pilot Hi-Tech Flagship Store (Super Headquarters) → Nantou Ancient City (East Gate) → Wen Tianxiang Memorial Shrine → nitty gritty concept store → Le Bing (Nantou Branch) → Xin’an County Government Office → Starbucks (Nantou Ancient City, Shenzhen) → Super Vinyl Factory → SOARIN Vintage Menswear Concept Store (Nantou Branch) → Fantasy Land (Nantou Branch) → Nantou Ancient City (South Gate) → Guandi Temple in Nantou Ancient City → Walk to Nantou Ancient City Metro Station, Exit C

Recommended Local Eats Near Nantou Ancient City

Haohao Wei Noodle House

• Recommended for: A beloved local shop that’s been around for over two decades. Their lo mein made with chewy bamboo-pressed noodles is a must-try, and the pig trotter stew with ginger is flavorful and slow-cooked to tender perfection.
• Address: No. 71, Western Wall of Nantou Ancient City, Zhongshan South Street (Apple Maps/Amap)
• Business Hours: Monday to Sunday, 07:00–22:00
• Average Cost: 26 RMB/person

Binma Sweet Water

• Recommended for: The perfect stop to relax after exploring. Their dessert selection is small but balanced in sweetness, and portions are generous.
• Address: Room 101, No. 41, Zhongshan South Street, Nantoucheng Community, Nantou Subdistrict, Nanshan District, Shenzhen (Apple Maps/Amap)
• Business Hours: Saturday–Sunday 12:00–21:30; Monday–Friday 12:00–20:30
• Average Cost: 28 RMB/person

Recommended Hotels Near Nantou Ancient City

Nantou Ancient City is not surrounded by other major attractions, but since it is located in Nanshan District, this area is a top choice for first-time visitors to Shenzhen. We recommend staying near the Window of the World Metro Station, where many of the city’s popular tourist spots are concentrated, including Window of the World, Splendid China Folk Village, and Happy Valley. For a full guide, see our Shenzhen hotel recommendations.

JOYA Bay Yue International Hotel (Window of the World, Baishizhou Station)

• Location: 4-minute walk from Baishizhou Subway Station
• Price Range: CNY 321
• Check Rates:Trip.com Specials
• Rating: 4.7 on Trip
• Special Amenities: Fitness center, laundry facilities, robot delivery service.

Conveniently located a few minutes’ walk from Baishizhou Subway Station, this hotel offers easy subway access. It’s surrounded by numerous eateries, providing a lively yet serene atmosphere. The hotel is about 15 minutes from Window of the World. Rooms are clean and feature smart voice assistants and high-tech bathroom facilities, including a combined washing and drying machine.

Shenzhen T Hotel (Nanshan Science Park Branch)

• Location: 5-minute walk from Shenzhen University South Subway Station
• Price Range: CNY 379
• Check Rates:Trip.com Specials, Compare on Klook
• Rating: 4.7 on Trip
• Special Amenities: Fitness center, laundry facilities, robot delivery service.

This apartment hotel is located next to Line 9’s Shenzhen University South Station, making it highly convenient for accessing the city’s hotspots and business centers. Rooms are spacious, clean, and well-equipped. Surprises include foam hand wash instead of soap and complimentary beverages in the minibar. The bathroom features are exceptional.

Hamps Hotel Shenzhen

• Location: 5-minute walk from Yuehai Gate Subway Station
• Price Range: CNY 594
• Check Rates:Trip.com Specials, Compare on Klook
• Rating: 4.8 on Trip
• Special Amenities: Fitness center, laundry facilities, robot delivery service.

A mere 5-minute walk from the subway, this hotel is secluded yet surrounded by large shopping centers and municipal parks. It features advanced facilities, including a coffee machine and smart-controlled curtains and toilets. The value for money is excellent, given its five-star service and luxurious amenities.

How to Get to Nantou Ancient City from Downtown Shenzhen

Metro

From downtown Shenzhen, take Metro Line 12 and get off at Zhongshan Park Station. From there, it’s an 8-minute walk to Nantou Ancient City. Total travel time is about 50 minutes, with a fare of approximately 5 RMB.

Bus

You can take Bus M191 or M413 and get off at the Nantou Ancient City Metro Station area. Walk about 5 minutes to the city gate. This is a budget-friendly and easy option favored by many locals.

Taxi or Ride-Hailing App

If you prefer a faster and more direct way, take a taxi or use a ride-hailing app. The ride from downtown takes around 40 minutes and costs roughly 30 RMB. Though more expensive than public transport, it’s a comfortable and time-saving choice.

FAQ