Guangxi

Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, often referred to simply as “Guangxi,” is located in southern China. Bordered by Guangdong to the east, Yunnan to the west, and the Beibu Gulf to the south, Guangxi is the country’s only coastal autonomous region. Its capital, Nanning, is known for its green urban spaces and mild climate. Guilin is world-renowned for its picturesque karst mountains and rivers. Other cities, such as Beihai, Chongzuo, and Baise, showcase unique charm through a mix of tropical scenery and strong ethnic culture.

Geographically, Guangxi is dominated by mountains and limestone formations, with stunning rivers and forests spread throughout the region. The province is rich in both natural beauty and cultural heritage. Traditional festivals, diverse cuisines, and a strong sense of ethnic identity make Guangxi a compelling destination for travelers seeking more than just sightseeing. It’s a place where history, landscape, and culture come together seamlessly.

Location of Guangxi in China

Overview of Major Cities in Guangxi

Guangxi has 14 prefecture-level cities, each offering a unique combination of history, culture, and nature. Whether you’re looking for dramatic landscapes, vibrant local traditions, or coastal getaways, Guangxi offers something for everyone.

The most popular cities among tourists include Nanning, Guilin, Beihai, and Liuzhou. However, less-visited destinations like Chongzuo, Baise, Fangchenggang, Hechi, Laibin, Hezhou, and Qinzhou are also well worth exploring for those interested in hidden gems and authentic experiences.

City Map of Guangxi

Nanning

As the provincial capital, Nanning is often called “China’s Green City” for its lush greenery and well-planned parks. Visitors can explore Qingxiu Mountain, Nanhu Lake Park, and the Guangxi Ethnic Museum. The city blends modernity with ethnic traditions.

Guilin

Famous for its karst peaks and the Li River, Guilin is arguably China’s most iconic landscape destination. The city offers sights like Elephant Trunk Hill, Reed Flute Cave, and scenic boat cruises to Yangshuo.

Beihai

Located on the coast, Beihai is a relaxing beach town known for its white sands and crystal-clear waters. Silver Beach and Weizhou Island are perfect for sunbathing, snorkeling, and island adventures.

Liuzhou

An industrial city with surprising beauty, Liuzhou is set along the Liujiang River and surrounded by mountains. It’s also home to the now-famous Luosifen (snail rice noodles), attracting food lovers from all over.

Chongzuo

Situated near the Vietnam border, Chongzuo features natural attractions like the Detian Waterfall and Mingshi Scenic Area. It’s a great place to experience Zhuang culture and scenic countryside.

Must-See Attractions in Guangxi

Guangxi boasts some of the most diverse landscapes and cultural experiences in China. From dramatic waterfalls and tropical coastlines to charming river towns and ethnic villages, it’s a top choice for both nature lovers and cultural explorers.

Top Tourist Attractions in Guangxi

Li River (Guilin–Yangshuo)

Famous for its postcard-perfect scenery, the Li River cruise is a must-do. Lush green peaks, mirror-like water, and fisherman casting nets create an unforgettable journey through southern China’s natural wonderland.

Detian Waterfall (Chongzuo)

Located on the China–Vietnam border, it’s Asia’s largest transnational waterfall. The roaring falls, surrounded by jungle, are most spectacular in summer.

Weizhou Island (Beihai)

A volcanic island with coral reefs and black-rock coastlines, ideal for scuba diving, snorkeling, and catching island sunsets.

Elephant Trunk Hill (Guilin)

A natural stone formation shaped like an elephant drinking from the river—an iconic symbol of Guilin.

Qingxiu Mountain (Nanning)

A peaceful retreat with gardens, temples, and forested trails. It's especially popular in spring and autumn.

Mingshi Scenic Area (Chongzuo)

Often called “Little Guilin,” this idyllic countryside features rice paddies, karst hills, and traditional Zhuang homes. It’s a dream spot for photographers and nature lovers.

Guangxi Cuisine

Guangxi food is heavily influenced by its ethnic diversity, particularly Zhuang, Yao, and Dong cultures. The cuisine is known for bold flavors—especially sour, spicy, and fragrant combinations. Rice noodles, fresh herbs, and fermented ingredients are staples across the region.

Every city has its signature dish. Whether you’re sampling street snacks or sitting down for a traditional feast, the food in Guangxi delivers a strong sense of place.

Luosifen (Liuzhou)

A cult favorite nationwide, this rice noodle soup features a pungent snail broth, pickled bamboo shoots, and crunchy peanuts. Its strong aroma is divisive but beloved by fans.

Lao You Fen (Nanning)

“Old friend noodles” are a spicy, tangy, and hearty dish with minced beef or pork, fermented soybeans, and garlic. A comforting local favorite.

Guilin Rice Noodles (Guilin)

Typically served dry or in soup, these noodles are topped with sliced meat, pickles, and a savory broth—perfect for breakfast or a quick meal.

Lemon Duck (Nanning/Hechi)

Chopped duck marinated and stir-fried with fresh lemon, chili, and spices. The result is tender, tangy, and deeply flavorful.

Stuffed River Snails (Widespread)

Snails are filled with minced pork, garlic, and herbs before being steamed or stir-fried. They’re chewy, aromatic, and highly addictive.

Five-Color Sticky Rice (Baise/Hechi)

Traditionally made during festivals, this dish features rice dyed naturally with plant extracts. Each color carries symbolic meaning—perfect for festive photos and cultural immersion.

Essential Information about Guangxi

Area and Population

Guangxi covers approximately 237,600 square kilometers, with a resident population of around 50 million. Below is a breakdown of land area and population by city:

  • Nanning: 22,112 km², approx. 8.7 million

  • Guilin: 27,800 km², approx. 4.8 million

  • Liuzhou: 18,600 km², approx. 3.9 million

  • Beihai: 3,337 km², approx. 1.7 million

  • Chongzuo: 17,800 km², approx. 2.3 million

  • Fangchenggang: 6,177 km², approx. 1.1 million

  • Guigang: 10,800 km², approx. 4.1 million

  • Yulin: 12,800 km², approx. 5.7 million

  • Baise: 36,200 km², approx. 3.7 million

  • Hechi: 33,500 km², approx. 3.1 million

  • Hezhou: 11,800 km², approx. 2.0 million

  • Laibin: 13,400 km², approx. 2.2 million

  • Qinzhou: 10,800 km², approx. 3.1 million

  • Wuzhou: 12,500 km², approx. 2.8 million

Note: These figures are based on recent census estimates and may vary slightly over time.

Climate and Weather

Guangxi has a subtropical monsoon climate, marked by warm temperatures, high humidity, and abundant rainfall. Here’s a typical month-by-month breakdown:

  • January: Mild and dry; average temperatures 9–17°C (48–63°F)

  • February: Gradual warm-up with more rain; 11–18°C (52–64°F)

  • March: Spring blooms and ideal travel weather; 15–23°C (59–73°F)

  • April: More humid and warmer; 20–27°C (68–81°F)

  • May: Rainy and muggy; 23–30°C (73–86°F)

  • June: Peak of rainy season; 25–32°C (77–90°F)

  • July: Hottest month, especially inland; 26–34°C (79–93°F)

  • August: Hot and stormy, with occasional typhoons; 25–33°C (77–91°F)

  • September: Begins to cool slightly; 24–31°C (75–88°F)

  • October: Comfortable temperatures; 20–28°C (68–82°F)

  • November: Cooler and drier; 16–24°C (61–75°F)

  • December: Noticeably cooler but not cold; 11–20°C (52–68°F)

Best time to visit Guangxi: October to April, when temperatures are pleasant and rainfall is lighter.

Postal Codes and Area Codes

Here are the main postal codes and telephone area codes for Guangxi’s major cities:

  • Nanning: Zip 530000, Area Code 0771

  • Guilin: Zip 541000, Area Code 0773

  • Liuzhou: Zip 545000, Area Code 0772

  • Beihai: Zip 536000, Area Code 0779

  • Chongzuo: Zip 532200, Area Code 0771

  • Fangchenggang: Zip 538000, Area Code 0770

  • Guigang: Zip 537100, Area Code 0775

  • Yulin: Zip 537000, Area Code 0775

  • Baise: Zip 533000, Area Code 0776

  • Hechi: Zip 547000, Area Code 0778

  • Hezhou: Zip 542800, Area Code 0774

  • Laibin: Zip 546100, Area Code 0772

  • Qinzhou: Zip 535000, Area Code 0777

  • Wuzhou: Zip 543000, Area Code 0774