Hello, I’m Michael Zhang, a passionate traveler who has spent years exploring both the cultural and natural wonders of China. My journeys across continents have deepened my appreciation for the spirit of Chinese landscapes—especially the sacred mountains known as the Five Great Mountains. Among them, Mount Heng (Hengshan) in Shanxi Province stands out as the spiritual pillar of the North. In this guide, I’ll take you through the stories, landscapes, and timeless energy of Shanxi Mount Heng, a mountain that blends profound history with awe-inspiring beauty.

Summary

About Mount Heng (Hengshan)

Known as the Northern Mountain of the Five Great Mountains, Mount Heng, also called Taiheng Mountain or Xuanwu Mountain, has been a symbol of northern strength and resilience for centuries. Officially recognized as one of China’s Five Sacred Mountains during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, it is considered the most accessible among them. The main peak, Tianfeng Ridge, rises to 2,017 meters and is famously referred to as the Pillar of Heaven in the North.

  • Location: Hengshan South Road, Hunyuan County, Datong, Shanxi (Apple Maps / Amap)
  • Opening Hours:
    • Spring & Autumn (Mar, Apr, Oct): 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
    • Summer (May – Sep): 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
    • Winter (Jan, Feb, Nov, Dec): 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM
  • Recommended Visit Duration: 3–4 hours
  • Best Season: All year round
  • Ticket Prices: Mount Heng entrance – 45 CNY (adult discounts often apply; note that online listings sometimes only show child tickets—just proceed to buy); shuttle – 20 CNY; Hanging Temple entrance – 15 CNY; Hanging Temple Climb – 100 CNY.
  • Ticket Purchase:Trip.com Discounts
Shanxi Mount Heng (Hengshan) entrance stone at Beiyue

Mount Heng Map

Scenic map of Mount Heng (Hengshan) in Shanxi

Why You Should Visit Mount Heng (Hengshan)

Historical and Cultural Value

Mount Heng boasts a history that spans thousands of years. As early as the Qin Dynasty, it was ranked among China’s twelve most famous mountains. Emperors such as Han Wudi and Tang Taizong once performed grand rituals here. The mountain holds a revered position in Taoist culture—it’s considered one of Taoism’s birthplaces, and legendary figures like Zhang Guolao and Sanmao Zhenjun are said to have practiced here. Walking among its ancient temples, you can feel the continuity of faith and culture flowing through every stone step.

Natural Scenery

The main peak, Tianfeng Ridge, stands 2,016 meters above sea level and is known as the Northern Pillar between Heaven and Earth. From its summit, visitors can overlook seas of clouds and rolling peaks stretching across Shanxi’s rugged landscape. The dramatic Jinlong Gorge features steep cliffs on both sides and a winding stream at the valley floor. Ancient pines cling stubbornly to the cliffs—especially the famous Tiger Wind Pine at Hufengkou, whose exposed roots resemble a roaring tiger, a truly one-of-a-kind sight.

Architectural Highlights

Over thirty ancient temple complexes remain across Mount Heng, with the most remarkable being the Hanging Temple (Xuankong Si). Built directly into a cliff face using only wooden beams for support, it is recognized worldwide as one of the most breathtaking architectural wonders on Earth. Another highlight is the Hengzong Hall, reached by climbing 103 steep stone steps tilted at 30–40 degrees—an ideal vantage point for panoramic mountain views.

Top Things to Do in Mount Heng (Hengshan)

Main Attractions

Hanging Temple (Xuankong Si)

The Hanging Temple is one of the most remarkable wooden structures in China—and even the world. Known for its “suspended” design, it’s built directly into the cliffside, supported only by a few wooden beams. This engineering marvel has stood firm for more than 1,500 years, defying gravity and time. Inside, statues from Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism coexist harmoniously, representing China’s unique spirit of religious inclusiveness. To truly experience the essence of this temple, you must purchase the climbing ticket, which allows visitors to walk through the elevated corridors and gaze down into the valley below. Standing there, surrounded by mountains and sky, you’ll understand why the ancients called it “a place between heaven and earth.”

  • Ticket Tips: The Hanging Temple climb is an absolute must-do when visiting Mount Heng (Hengshan). Be sure to buy your ticket in advance via the WeChat Official Account “Hengshan Scenic Area.” If tickets are sold out online, try your luck at the entrance or check third-party platforms (though prices may be higher).
  • Ticket Purchase:Trip.com Discounts
Hanging Temple on Mount Heng, Shanxi

Mount Heng Temple Complex

The Temple Complex of Mount Heng forms the cultural heart of this sacred mountain. Scattered along the southern slope and mid-mountain area, these temples blend seamlessly with the landscape, creating a grand and solemn atmosphere. Since the Northern Wei Dynasty, emperors, generals, and poets have climbed here to offer sacrifices and prayers. Among the most renowned are Beiyue Temple, Zhenwu Hall, Heavenly God Temple, and Wenchang Pavilion. Each carries its own history and symbolism. Take your time when exploring—look up at the intricate wooden brackets under the eaves and trace the fading inscriptions on the steles. Every weathered mark tells a story of devotion that has lasted for centuries.

Temple complex on Mount Heng, Shanxi

Tianfeng Ridge

Tianfeng Ridge, the main peak of Mount Heng, rises to an elevation of 2,017 meters, making it the highest point of the entire range. From the summit, the vast northern landscape unfolds in layers of clouds and ridges. The hike up is moderately challenging—gentle at the base, steeper toward the top—making it ideal for those who enjoy light trekking and photography. On a clear day, strong winds sweep across the ridge, and the horizon stretches endlessly. Standing beside the stone stele inscribed with “Pillar of Heaven,” you’ll feel an indescribable awe before nature’s grandeur.

Tianfeng Ridge scenic area on Mount Heng, Shanxi

Mount Heng Ticket Guide

The main tickets include three parts: the Mount Heng Scenic Area ticket, the Hanging Temple ticket, and the shuttle bus pass. The shuttle bus is mandatory since all visitors must start from the Hengshan Tourist Center and ride the official shuttle to the scenic area. The bus drops you off at the Yuemen Bay parking lot, where you can choose to either hike up or take the cable car.

Mount Heng Ticket Prices

  • Adults: 45 CNY
  • Children (6–18 years old): 23 CNY
  • Free Entry: Seniors over 60 and children under 6

Hanging Temple Ticket Prices

  • Adults: Entrance 15 CNY, Climb 100 CNY
  • Children (6–18 years old): Entrance 8 CNY, Climb 50 CNY
  • Free Entry: Seniors over 60 and children under 6 (note: free tickets for the climb must be reserved in advance; entrance tickets do not require pre-booking)

Shuttle Bus Prices

  • Coverage: Between the Tourist Center, Mount Heng Scenic Area, and Hanging Temple. Each visitor gets five free rides.
  • Adults: 20 CNY
  • Free Entry: Children under 1.2 meters

Ticket Purchase Channels

  • Online: WeChat Official Account “Hengshan Scenic Area,” or through third-party travel platforms.
  • On-site: Hengshan Scenic Area Ticket Office.

Start from the Tourist Center by taking the shuttle bus to the Hanging Temple, then continue to the Mount Heng Scenic Area. Since the temple limits daily visitors, wait times may vary—expect to spend half a day there. Once at the main entrance, follow this recommended route:

  • Walk about 5 minutes to the cable car station.
  • Take the cable car uphill for roughly 10 minutes.
  • Walk 5 minutes to Kuixing Tower.
  • Hike 50 minutes to the main peak, Tianfeng Ridge.
  • Descend the mountain, passing Guolao Cave.
  • Continue past Huixian Palace and Yuhuang Pavilion.
  • Arrive at Chaodian, the main hall of Mount Heng.
  • Pass through Chongling Gate to reach the Sleeping Palace.
  • Walk about 15 minutes to reach the Temple Complex.
  • From there, walk 25 minutes to Zhenwu Temple, which also serves as a shuttle pick-up point.
  • Take a 10-minute shuttle back to the scenic entrance.
  • Finally, transfer again to reach the Tourist Center (around another 10 minutes).

Local Food Recommendations Near Mount Heng

There are plenty of dining options near the Tourist Center and Hanging Temple (yes, even a KFC!). You’ll also find convenience stores and small snack stalls along the hiking trail. Since the climb is relatively easy, many travelers opt for a quick lunch at the mountain before heading back to Hunyuan County or Datong City for dinner.

Local Hunyuan noodles near Mount Heng, Shanxi

How to Get from Datong Ancient City to Mount Heng (Hengshan)

There are direct tourist buses from Datong Ancient City to Mount Heng Scenic Area, making travel quick and affordable—highly recommended!

Tourist Bus Details

  • Route: Datong Ancient City ↔ Mount Heng Tourist Center
  • Boarding Point: Across from Niushun Hotel, Heyangmen Square (Apple Maps / Amap)
  • Departure Times: 6:30, 7:30, 8:00, 8:30, 13:20
  • Fare: 39 CNY

FAQ

Is Mount Heng suitable for strollers or wheelchairs?

Unfortunately, no. Even though there are cable cars, the large number of staircases makes it unsuitable for strollers or wheelchairs.

Where can I store luggage?

The Tourist Center offers free luggage storage, regardless of size—super convenient for all travelers.