Hello, I’m Michael Zhang, a seasoned Chinese travel enthusiast with extensive international travel experience. I am passionate about exploring history, culture, and sharing insights for immersive travel experiences. As someone who has visited Beijing multiple times, I have a deep appreciation for Houhai’s scenery, culture, and culinary delights. This guide will provide you with a detailed look at Houhai Lake, helping you uncover the charm of this iconic Beijing destination.

Summary

Houhai Overview

Houhai, part of Beijing’s Xicheng District and the larger Shichahai area, is a tranquil space where water meets scenic mountain views, with willows gracefully swaying along the shores. The historic courtyard homes and nearby royal mansions bring a distinct charm filled with the unique cultural essence of Beijing.

Visitors flock here to hear the chirping of insects in autumn, admire the old Siheyuan architecture, and bask in the echoes of imperial Beijing. Houhai has long been cherished as a summer retreat and a popular spot for leisure. Hidden within the hutongs, local snacks like fried tripe, stewed liver, stuffed sausages, and the tangy fermented mung bean milk (douzhi) entice food lovers with their authentic flavors.

  • Address: Xicheng District, Beijing
  • Opening Hours: 24 hours
  • Recommended Visit Duration: 2-4 hours
  • Best Seasons to Visit: All year round
  • Admission: Free
Night view of Houhai Lake with traditional Chinese architecture and vibrant lights reflecting on the water

Historical Background

Houhai is part of the Shichahai area in Beijing’s Xicheng District, consisting of three interconnected water bodies: Qianhai (Front Lake), Houhai (Back Lake), and Xihai (West Lake). These lakes, along with Beihai, Zhonghai, and Nanhai, are collectively known as the “Three Front Lakes” and “Three Back Lakes.” Houhai’s history dates back 700 years to the Yuan Dynasty when the area served as a bustling commercial hub and the endpoint of the Grand Canal, earning it the nickname “Ancient Port of Beijing.”

The area is home to historic architecture, such as the hutongs in the Jinsi Tao district, Yandai Xie Street, and Nanluoguxiang. In addition, there are over 40 cultural heritage sites, including the mansions of princes and residences of historical figures like Prince Gong Mansion, Soong Ching Ling’s Former Residence, and Guo Moruo’s Former Residence, all adding to the area’s unique historical charm.

Things to Do on Houhai

Houhai Lake

Houhai Lake serves as the centerpiece of the Houhai area, offering a unique charm throughout the year. In spring, the lake is surrounded by budding willow trees and sparkling waters. Summer brings blooming lotus flowers, creating a serene atmosphere. Autumn transforms the area into a golden landscape with crisp blue skies, while winter offers the special experience of skating on the frozen Shichahai Ice Rink. Whether you prefer walking along the lakeside, cycling, or taking a boat ride, Houhai Lake provides a refreshing escape into nature. During winter, skating or walking on the ice adds an unforgettable touch to your visit.

Boats on Houhai Lake at sunset with a serene and picturesque background

Houhai Bar Street

Houhai Bar Street is one of Beijing’s vibrant nightlife highlights. This area features an eclectic mix of bars catering to various tastes, from quiet venues with live acoustic performances to lively spots perfect for parties. Resident musicians bring a romantic and energetic vibe to the area. Enjoying a drink by the lake while listening to music is an ideal way to unwind after a day of exploring.

Live music performance in a cozy bar on Houhai Bar Street in Beijing

Explore Prince Gong Mansion

Prince Gong Mansion is one of the best-preserved Qing Dynasty mansions in China, often referred to as the “Crown of Royal Residences.” This historic site boasts grand architecture, intricate gardens, and rich cultural significance. Visitors can immerse themselves in the luxurious lifestyle of the royal elite and learn the fascinating stories behind the mansion. Don’t miss the famous “Fortune Plaque” within the mansion, as touching it is believed to bring good luck.

Interior of Prince Gong Mansion showcasing intricate Qing Dynasty architecture

Sunset Photography at Yinding Bridge

Yinding Bridge, a signature landmark of Houhai, is a prime location for capturing stunning sunsets. As the evening sun casts its glow over the lake, the tranquil water reflects the colors of the sky, creating a picture-perfect scene. Standing on the bridge, you can not only capture the beauty of Houhai but also feel the laid-back charm of Beijing. For photography enthusiasts, this is an absolute must-visit spot.

Sunset at Yinding Bridge with golden reflections on the water and visitors' silhouettes

Houhai Food Recommendations

  • Yaoji Fried Liver (Gulou Branch)
    • Address: 311 Gulou East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
    • Average Price: 32 RMB
    • Description: Famous for its juicy steamed buns and flavorful fried liver. A classic Beijing snack experience.
Traditional Beijing breakfast with steamed buns and fried liver at Yaoji Restaurant
  • Daxing Hutong Miancha (Sesame Paste Soup)
    • Address: 7 Daxing Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing
    • Average Price: 5 RMB
    • Description: A hidden gem offering authentic Beijing-style sesame paste soup, loved by locals.
Traditional sesame paste soup served in a Daxing Hutong eatery in Beijing
  • Guo’s Spicy Bowl (Gulou East Street Branch)
    • Address: 293 Gulou East Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
    • Average Price: 29 RMB
    • Description: A cozy spot with a variety of Beijing snacks and stir-fried dishes.
Spicy noodle soup with fresh ingredients served at Guo’s Spicy Bowl in Beijing

For more Beijing food recommendations, check out our Beijing Food Guide.

Route: Wannian Bridge -> Yinding Bridge -> Lotus Market -> Guo Moruo’s Former Residence -> Prince Gong Mansion -> Fu Jen Catholic University -> Mei Lanfang’s Former Residence -> Haiya Island -> Deshengmen Arrow Tower -> Soong Ching Ling’s Former Residence -> Prince Chun Mansion -> Wanghai Tower -> Guanghua Temple -> Yinding Bridge -> Drum Tower -> Bell Tower

  • Wannian Bridge: An ancient bridge linking Houhai to nearby attractions, making it a great starting point.
  • Yinding Bridge: Known for its gold-ingot shape, this bridge offers scenic views and is a popular photo spot.
  • Lotus Market: A charming summer destination filled with lotus blossoms and traditional markets.
  • Guo Moruo’s Former Residence: A tribute to the renowned writer, showcasing his life and achievements.
  • Prince Gong Mansion: A stunning example of Qing Dynasty architecture and history.
  • Fu Jen Catholic University: A historic campus with beautiful buildings and cultural heritage.
  • Mei Lanfang’s Former Residence: The home of a Peking Opera master, providing insight into traditional Chinese opera.
  • Haiya Island: A small island offering panoramic views of Houhai.
  • Deshengmen Arrow Tower: A historic military structure with views of old Beijing.
  • Soong Ching Ling’s Former Residence: A memorial to a significant figure in modern Chinese history.
  • Prince Chun Mansion: Another well-preserved Qing Dynasty royal residence.
  • Wanghai Tower: A serene spot to enjoy the lakeside views.
  • Guanghua Temple: A historic Buddhist temple offering a peaceful atmosphere.
  • Yinding Bridge: Perfect for capturing stunning sunset views over the lake.
  • Drum Tower and Bell Tower: Iconic landmarks that once served as Beijing’s timekeepers.

How to Get to Houhai from Downtown Beijing

Subway

Take Metro Line 6 to Beihai North Station. From there, it’s about a 10-minute walk to Houhai. This is the most affordable and convenient option for most visitors.

Bus

Take bus routes 13 or 42 and get off at the Shichahai Station. From there, it’s a 5-minute walk to Houhai. With its extensive coverage, the bus network is a great way to experience Beijing’s public transportation.

Taxi or Ride-Hailing Apps

Using a taxi or ride-hailing app is very convenient for reaching Houhai. The cost depends on your starting point but typically ranges from 30 to 60 RMB. The journey usually takes 20 to 30 minutes.

How to Get to Houhai from Beijing Capital International Airport

Subway

From Beijing Capital International Airport, take the Airport Express to Dongzhimen Station. Transfer to Metro Line 2 and travel to Gulou Dajie Station. From there, walk about 15 minutes to Houhai. The entire trip takes about 1 hour and costs around 30 RMB.

Airport Shuttle Bus

Take the airport shuttle bus to Dongzhimen, then transfer to Metro Line 2 or take a taxi directly to Houhai. The journey takes approximately 1.5 hours and costs 30 to 50 RMB.

Taxi or Ride-Hailing Apps

A taxi or ride-hailing app is the fastest option, taking 40 to 50 minutes. The cost ranges from 100 to 150 RMB, making it a great choice for travelers with heavy luggage or tight schedules.

How to Get to Houhai from Beijing Daxing International Airport

Subway

From Beijing Daxing International Airport, take the Daxing Airport Express to Caoqiao Station. Transfer to Metro Line 6 and travel to Beihai North Station. From there, walk about 10 minutes to Houhai. The trip takes about 1.5 hours and costs around 40 RMB.

Airport Shuttle Bus

Take the airport shuttle bus to Caoqiao Station, then transfer to the subway or take a taxi directly to Houhai. The journey takes about 2 hours and costs 50 to 80 RMB.

Taxi or Ride-Hailing Apps

A taxi or ride-hailing app is the quickest way to reach Houhai, taking about 1 hour. The cost ranges from 150 to 200 RMB, making it ideal for those seeking convenience.

FAQ

Is Houhai suitable for strollers and wheelchairs?

Most of Houhai is stroller- and wheelchair-friendly, with flat walkways and accessible paths connecting major attractions. However, some hutongs and alleys can be narrow or uneven, so extra care is needed.

Where can I store luggage near Houhai?

You can find luggage storage services at small shops near subway exits. Storing one suitcase typically costs around 20 RMB.

How can I find public restrooms in Houhai?

Since Houhai covers a large area, look for public restroom signs. If you can’t locate one, nearby subway stations usually have clean and accessible facilities.

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