Hi, I’m Michael Zhang, a Chinese travel enthusiast with a deep love for history and culture. With extensive international travel experience, I’ve explored destinations around the world. Wherever I go, I delve into local history and culture, sharing my insights with fellow travelers. In this article, I’ll guide you through one of Xi’an’s most iconic cultural destinations—the Xi’an Muslim Quarter. From delicious street food to historical landmarks and traditional crafts, I’ll cover it all. Let my guide help you experience the unique charm of this vibrant area.

Summary

Introduction to Xi’an Muslim Quarter

The Xi’an Muslim Quarter is a famous cultural and culinary destination in Xi’an, comprising several streets, including Beiyuanmen, Beiguangji Street, Xiyangshi, Dapiyuan, Huajue Lane, and Sajinqiao. Locals often refer to this area as “Fang Shang,” while visitors commonly know it as the Muslim Quarter.

  • Address: No. 125, Beiyuanmen, Lianhu District, Xi’an
  • Opening Hours: Open 24 hours, but food stalls typically operate from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM
  • Recommended Visit Duration: 2–3 hours
  • Best Seasons to Visit: Suitable for all seasons
  • Admission: Free, no tickets or reservations required
Xi'an Muslim Quarter bustling streets and signs

Historical Overview

During the late Northern Song Dynasty and early Southern Song Dynasty, the northwest corner of Xi’an became a residential area for the Muslim Hui community. By the early Yuan Dynasty, this area had developed significantly as a hub for Muslim residents.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the region around West Street, Beiyuanmen, and the Drum Tower flourished as a bustling commercial center. Today, the Muslim Quarter is home to over 60,000 Hui Muslims. The streets feature Islamic architectural styles and bustling markets, blending history, culture, and daily life.

Why Visit the Xi’an Muslim Quarter?

A Culinary Paradise

The Xi’an Muslim Quarter is a food lover’s paradise. It offers a variety of Northwestern Chinese delicacies, such as beef and mutton paomo (a bread and mutton soup), spiced lamb skewers, honey rice cakes, and more. These dishes are not only unique in flavor but are also prepared with meticulous techniques, offering an authentic taste of Shaanxi.

Rich Historical and Cultural Heritage

The Muslim Quarter is located near the Bell and Drum Towers. Historically, it served as a government district during the Qing Dynasty and gradually became a thriving culinary and cultural hub. Visitors can explore historical sites such as the Drum Tower, Gao Family Mansion, Great Mosque of Xi’an, and City God Temple, all while enjoying the lively atmosphere.

Authentic Local Atmosphere

The Muslim Quarter is more than just a culinary destination; it’s also a place to experience Xi’an’s vibrant daily life. The streets are filled with vendors’ calls, the aroma of street food, and the hustle and bustle of locals and tourists, creating a lively and unforgettable scene.

Things to Do in Xi’an Muslim Quarter

Taste Local Delicacies

The Xi’an Muslim Quarter is renowned for its vibrant food culture, offering nearly 300 unique snacks and local specialties. Signature dishes include mutton soup with bread (yangrou paomo), Chinese hamburger (roujiamo), cold noodles (liangpi), persimmon cakes, glutinous rice cake (jing gao), and spicy beef tripe skewers. Among these, yangrou paomo is a must-try, featuring tender lamb and soft bread soaked in a savory broth. The roujiamo has earned the nickname “Xi’an Burger” for its fresh and flavorful fillings. Additionally, liangpi, with its refreshing taste and unique seasonings, is another favorite. Other noteworthy treats include stir-fried paomo, wide-belt noodles, and steamed dumplings filled with soup.

Xi'an Muslim Quarter local food including lamb skewers and flatbread

Shop for Handicrafts

Beyond food, the Muslim Quarter is home to numerous artisan shops showcasing a variety of locally crafted items. These shops feature beautiful hand-embroidered textiles, intricately designed silver jewelry, and traditional shadow puppets. Each piece reflects the deep cultural heritage and artistry of Xi’an. These handicrafts are not only valuable as works of art but also make for excellent souvenirs to bring home or gifts for loved ones. Exploring these shops adds a memorable cultural dimension to your visit.

Handicrafts and traditional embroidery in Xi'an Muslim Quarter

Experience Religious Culture

The Muslim Quarter is not just a food lover’s haven but also a significant cultural and religious site. The area is home to several historical mosques, most notably the Great Mosque of Xi’an, which showcases a unique fusion of Chinese and Islamic architecture. Visitors can admire the mosque’s intricate designs and peaceful ambiance while learning about the rich traditions of the local Muslim Hui community. A visit to these mosques offers a rare glimpse into Xi’an’s diverse cultural fabric and serves as both a spiritual and educational experience.

Great Mosque of Xi'an showcasing traditional architecture

Watch Shadow Puppetry & Hua Yin Laoqiang

For an authentic taste of traditional Chinese performing arts, the Muslim Quarter offers shadow puppet shows and Hua Yin Laoqiang, a form of Shaanxi folk opera. Shadow puppetry uses intricately carved cowhide figures that come to life through light and shadow, telling captivating stories. Hua Yin Laoqiang is characterized by its powerful vocals and dramatic performances, showcasing the essence of Shaanxi’s folk art.

  • Performance Price: 15 RMB per person
  • Duration: Approximately 30–45 minutes
Traditional Chinese shadow puppet show in Xi'an Muslim Quarter
  • Qingzhen Dingjia Xiaosourou (Halal)
    • Location: No. 223, West Entrance of Dapiyuan
    • Average Price: 31 RMB per person
    • Why Visit: Famous for its rich and flavorful stewed lamb, this dish is first fried, then steamed in a savory broth. Adding chili oil enhances its delicious taste.
  • V·Lamb Skewers (Halal)
    • Location: 80 meters northeast of South Gate, Shidai Shengdian
    • Average Price: 42 RMB per person
    • Why Visit: A budget-friendly and satisfying choice! With no charge for the broth, skewers cost only 1 RMB each. Fresh beef, cartilage, and mini fried dough sticks are highly recommended.
  • Jun Jun Green Bean Cakes
    • Location: No. 75, Beiyuanmen (410 meters from Bell Tower Metro Station, Exit 1)
    • Average Price: 19 RMB per person
    • Why Visit: These cakes are light, sweet, and perfectly melt in your mouth. Available in various flavors, they make an ideal snack or gift.
  • Jia Jia Tuo Tuo Mo
    • Location: No. 193, North Guangji Street
    • Average Price: 5 RMB per person
    • Why Visit: Known for its freshly baked buns, this shop often has long lines. At just 1 RMB each, the quality and value are unbeatable.
  • Shi Jia Baozi (Steamed Buns)
    • Location: No. 217, Dapiyuan
    • Average Price: 9 RMB per person
    • Why Visit: Famous for its cumin lamb and eggplant fillings, these buns are large, affordable, and incredibly flavorful.

Tips for Visiting Xi’an Muslim Quarter

  • The most popular restaurants might not always be at the most visible spots—explore further down the streets for hidden gems.
  • Long lines are usually a sign of excellent food. If locals are waiting, it’s worth joining the queue.
  • The Muslim Quarter is the best place to shop for souvenirs and local specialties, but prices aren’t always the lowest. Bargaining is common, so don’t hesitate to negotiate.
  • Avoid carrying or consuming pork products in the area to respect local customs.

Explore the Muslim Quarter with this thoughtfully curated walking route:

  1. Xi’an Bell Tower: Begin your journey at this Ming Dynasty landmark in the heart of Xi’an. Climb to the top for stunning views of the city’s mix of ancient and modern architecture.
  2. Drum Tower: Just a few minutes’ walk from the Bell Tower, the Drum Tower is another iconic structure. Enjoy panoramic views of the bustling Muslim Quarter from its upper level.
  3. Xi’an Muslim Quarter: Enter through Beiyuanmen and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the quarter. Savor local delicacies and soak in the lively street scenes.
  4. Bell Tower Residential Area: After exploring the Muslim Quarter, head to this charming neighborhood filled with traditional houses and local life, perfect for photography and cultural exploration.
  5. Xi’an City Wall: Continue to the ancient city wall, the largest and most well-preserved in China. Rent a bike and enjoy a scenic ride along the top.
  6. Sajinqiao Night Market: End your day at this local night market, known for its authentic and affordable street food. It offers a quieter and more intimate vibe compared to the bustling Muslim Quarter.

Cheap Hotel Recommendations Near Xi’an Muslim Quarter

The area surrounding the Xi’an Muslim Quarter is one of the best places for first-time visitors to Xi’an, as it’s close to many must-see attractions. Here are some affordable and convenient hotel options:

  • Feiman Hotel (Xi’an Bell Tower Metro Station Muslim Quarter Branch)
    • Address: 78 Shehui Road, Lianhu District, Xi’an
    • Price: 180 RMB
    • Why Stay Here: This chain hotel blends stylish and modern design, creating a relaxed and youthful vibe at an affordable price.
    • Check Room Rates: View and Book
  • Dong She Hotel (Bell Tower and Muslim Quarter Branch)
    • Address: 300 meters west of Nan Dajie and Fen Xiang, Beilin District, Xi’an
    • Price: 380 RMB
    • Why Stay Here: Located just an 880-meter walk from the Muslim Quarter, this hotel offers a quiet environment and comprehensive facilities, perfect for guests seeking a peaceful stay.
    • Check Room Rates: View and Book
  • Novotel Xi’an Bell Tower
    • Address: 16 Anban Street, Xincheng District, Xi’an
    • Price: 500 RMB
    • Why Stay Here: Just 1 km from the Muslim Quarter, this high-end hotel features excellent amenities, catering to those who prefer a more luxurious experience.
    • Check Room Rates: View and Book

How to Get to the Xi’an Muslim Quarter from Downtown Xi’an

By Metro

The most convenient way to reach the Muslim Quarter from downtown Xi’an is by metro:

  • Take Metro Line 2 to Bell Tower Station. Exit from C Exit, and walk approximately 10 minutes to the Beiyuanmen entrance of the Muslim Quarter.
  • Metro operating hours are usually from 6:30 AM to 11:30 PM, making it ideal for tourists.

By Bus

Xi’an’s extensive bus network makes it easy to reach the Muslim Quarter:

  • Take Bus Lines 201, 204, 221, or 618 to Bell Tower Station.
  • From the station, walk about 5–10 minutes along Beiyuanmen to reach the Muslim Quarter.

By Taxi or Ride-Hailing Apps

From anywhere in downtown Xi’an, simply enter “Beiyuanmen Muslim Quarter” into your navigation app. Most drivers are familiar with this landmark.

  • Cost: Taxi rides generally cost between 10–30 RMB, depending on distance.

How to Get to the Xi’an Muslim Quarter from Xi’an Xianyang International Airport

Find more details about the Xi’an Xianyang International Airport and transportation options below:

By Metro

Taking the metro is a cost-effective and efficient option:

  1. Take the Airport Intercity Metro Line from the airport to North Railway Station.
  2. Transfer to Metro Line 2 towards Weiqu South and alight at Bell Tower Station.
  3. Exit from C Exit, and walk about 10 minutes to the Muslim Quarter.
  • Duration and Cost: Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes, costing around 16 RMB.

By Bus

To reach the Muslim Quarter by bus:

  1. Take the Airport Shuttle Bus Train Station Line to the train station.
  2. Walk to a nearby bus stop and board Bus Lines 201, 204, or 618 to Bell Tower Station.
  3. Walk about 10 minutes to the Muslim Quarter.
  • Duration and Cost: Approximately 1.5 hours, costing 25 RMB for the shuttle bus plus 2 RMB for the local bus.

By Airport Shuttle Bus

The airport shuttle bus is a convenient option with fewer transfers:

  1. Take the Airport Shuttle Bus Bell Tower Line and alight at Bell Tower.
  2. Walk about 10 minutes to reach the Muslim Quarter.
  • Duration and Cost: Approximately 1 hour, costing 25 RMB.

By Taxi or Ride-Hailing Apps

Taxis and ride-hailing services provide the fastest route to the Muslim Quarter:

  • Duration: 40–50 minutes
  • Cost: Approximately 100–130 RMB, depending on traffic.

FAQ

Where Can I Store My Luggage?

There are no official luggage storage facilities at the Muslim Quarter, but many nearby shops offer this service. Prices are usually around 20–30 RMB per suitcase.

How Can I Find Public Restrooms?

Free public restrooms are available throughout the Muslim Quarter. If you can’t locate one, feel free to ask at nearby performance venues or shops for directions.

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